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Conceptualizing Privacy
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Daniel J. Solove
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| In this Article, Professor Solove develops a new approach for
conceptualizing privacy. He begins by examining the existing discourse
about conceptualizing privacy, exploring the conceptions of a
wide array of jurists, legal scholars, philosophers, psychologists,
and sociologists. Solove contends that the theories are either
too narrow or too broad. With a few exceptions, the discourse
seeks to conceptualize privacy by isolating one or more common
"essential" or "core" characteristics of privacy.
Expounding upon Ludwig Wittgenstein's notion of "family resemblances,"
Solove contends that privacy is better understood as drawing from
a common pool of similar characteristics. Rather than search for
an overarching concept, Solove advances a pragmatic approach to
conceptualizing privacy. According to Solove, when we talk about
privacy, we are really talking about related dimensions of particular
practices. We should explore what it means for something to be
private contextually by looking at privacy problems: instances
of particular forms of disruption to particular practices. Solove
demonstrates how practices involving privacy have changed throughout
history and explains the appropriate way to assess the value of
privacy. |
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Copyright
© 2002 by California Law Review, Inc.
California Law Review, Inc. (CLR) is a California
nonprofit corporation.
CLR and the authors are solely responsible for
the content of their publications.
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