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Keeping the Promise: The
ADA and Employment Discrimination on the Basis of
Psychiatric Disability
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Stephanie Proctor Miller
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| The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and
its predecessor, the Rehabilitation Act of 1973,
have done a great deal to address the problem of
discrimination against individuals with physical
disabilities. The ADA has not been as successful,
however, in curtailing discrimination based on
psychiatric disabilities. In interpreting the ADA
in the context of psychiatric disabilities,
courts have often turned for guidance to
precedents established under the Rehabilitation
Act. This Comment argues that much Rehabilitation
Act precedent is simply inappropriate for
interpreting the ADA, for two reasons. First, the
ADA differs from the Rehabilitation Act in ways
that should offer greater protection to persons
with psychiatric disabilities. Second, many
Rehabilitation Act precedents are infused with
the very stereotypes and prejudices against
individuals with psychiatric disabilities that
the ADA ought to avoid. Concentrating on the
ADA's employment discrimination provisions, the
author examines several of the central questions
courts face in cases involving psychiatric
disabilities. She suggests ways in which courts
interpreting the ADA ought to address these
questions, casting aside when necessary the
outdated guidance offered by Rehabilitation Act
cases. |
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Copyright
© 1997 by California Law Review, Inc.
California Law Review, Inc. (CLR) is a California
nonprofit corporation.
CLR and the authors are solely responsible for
the content of their publications.
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