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Dynamic Statutory
Interpretations and Sluggish Social Movements
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Brett McDonnell
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| This Comment argues that civil rights
activists have focused too many resources on
attempting to gain favorable statutory
interpretations in court rather than pursuing
changes in Congress. Though in some circumstances
a judicial strategy may lead to greater short-run
gains, it is less likely to change preferences in
the long run. The Comment makes this argument
using a modified version of William Eskridge's
game-theoretic model of the interaction between
the Court, Congress, and the President. It also
adds a second period to the game, with a
legislative strategy more likely to shift
preferences leftward in the second period. The
Comment applies the theory to the Civil Rights
Act of 1991, arguing that the 1989 Supreme Court
decisions which provoked the Act may have helped
civil rights activists by prodding them to return
to activism focused on Congress. It concludes by
suggesting that, in the present environment, a
mass action strategy focused on changing long-run
preferences rather than immediately changing the
law either in the courts or in Congress might be
most effective. |
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Copyright
© 1997 by California Law Review, Inc.
California Law Review, Inc. (CLR) is a California
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