Impact of Article 2B

logo

  MAIN PAGE

  CONFERENCE
    Program Description
    Schedule of Events
    Speaker Bios
    Registration Info
    CLE Credit
    Travel Info
    Bulletin Board

  DRAFT
    Table of Contents
      Previous Section
      Section 2B-623
      Next Section
    Search Draft

  RESOURCES
    Background Articles
    Press Room
    Related Sites

  ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
    Sponsors
    Conference Team
    Email Webmaster


This is an unofficial draft of Article 2B from April 15, 1998. For the current official version, see the University of Pennsylvania Law School (Official NCCUSL) site at http://www.law.upenn.edu/library/ulc/ulc.htm

SECTION 2B-623. RISK OF LOSS FOR COPIES.

(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the risk of loss as to a copy passes to the licensee on receipt of the copy.

(b) If a contract allows a licensor to send a copy on a physical medium by carrier, the following rules apply:

(1) If the contract does not require delivery at a particular destination, the risk of loss passes to the licensee when the copy is delivered to the carrier even if the shipment is under reservation.

(2) If the contract requires delivery at a particular destination and the copy arrives there in the possession of the carrier, the risk of loss passes to the licensee when the copy is tendered at that destination.

(3) If a tender of delivery of a copy or a shipping document fails to conform to the contract, the risk of loss remains with the licensor until cure or acceptance.

(c) If a copy is held by a third party to be delivered or reproduced without being moved, or a copy is to be delivered by making access available to a physical resource containing a tangible copy, the risk of loss passes to the licensee upon:

(1) the licensee's receipt of a negotiable document covering the copy;

(2) acknowledgment by the third party to the licensee of the licensee's right to possession of or access to the copy; or

(3) the licensee's receipt of a record directing the third party to make delivery or authorizing the third party to allow access.

Uniform Law Source: Section 2-509

Committee Action: Reviewed twice without substantive change.

Notes to this Section: Sentence in subsection (a) deleted as redundant.

Reporter's Notes:

1. Nature of the Issue. Risk of loss issues relate to copies of the information and eventually deal with the obligation to pay for or provide additional copies or additional access to obtain new copies of the information. This section uses a concept of transfer of possession or control as the general standard for when risk of loss is transferred to the other party. Unlike in the sale of goods, however, the issue may go in either or both directions as there are many transactions in which licensees provide information to licensors.

Under subsection (a), in an access contract, risk remains with the access provider or licensor as to the information that it controls and retains, but passes to the licensee as to copies made by the licensee on the making of that copy.

2. Transfer by Carrier. The rules in subsection (b) deal with shipment contracts and generally correspond to current Article 2.